Baby Elephant Walk

Somethin Up My Sleeve Ferret Rescue’s Introduction To Ferret Care Twenty Commonly Asked Questions AND and answers regarding ferret care. With Contributions by Kimberly Fox and Caroline Yingling |
A : No, the ferret is a domestic member of the Order Carnivora, Genus Mustela, and Family Mustelidae. They are in the same family as otters, skunks, mink and raccoons.THE MUSTELID FAMILY PORTRAIT
What makes us such close relatives? The musk our oil glands emit plus the scent glands we have giving us the ability to "poof" when frightened to ward off predators. |
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Do these teeth look sharp to you? A : Any animal can bite and while this may be the first association most people make with ferrets, there is a reason behind this which makes the ferret a very mis-understood animal companion. Ferrets naturally nip each other to entice play and will do the same to you. Sometimes this nip may be a little painful as a ferret’s skin is thicker than ours and they can tolerate a much harder play nip. When a nip draws blood, that is the line between a play nip and a bite. In spite of this, statistics show that ferrets have a lower bite rate than dogs and cats. |
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A : As you can see from a ferret’s teeth, it has fangs for chewing meat. Ferrets are obligate carnivores like their cousins the black footed ferret-the endangered species existing in the upper Midwest states. This means their diet consists of meat products, mostly poultry for our domestic friend. The best diet for ferrets is a natural diet of cooked or raw chicken & turkey, although we recommend cooking the meat first. Some folks even feed live or frozen, thawed mice. As an alternative your ferret can be fed a kibble diet high in protein. We recommend:Mazuri Ferret Diet Purina 1 Kitten Walmart Max Kitten Ennova Gold Pro Plan Kitten Science Diet Kitten
A mix of two or more of these is best.
Insure that chicken or turkey (not chicken "meal") is the first ingredient in a kibble diet. Treats should also be meat based and ferrets enjoy Pounce treats as well as Bandits meat based treats that can be found either at your local pet store or online at a number of ferret supply websites. Sweet treats like raisins should be given sparingly and vegetables and dairy products should be avoided as a ferret’s system can not digest them. Never give your ferret chocolate. Ferrets also have very short digestive tracts and should therefore have food and water available to them at all times. |
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A : Yes, although they are not "like" a dog or cat in many ways, they are quiet and easy to care for. They enjoy being around people and as they sleep in shifts of 4-5 hours a day, they can thrive happily on playtime and attention from you for 4-5 hours per day. When they play, they play hard and fast which makes them tire easily and will then require a 2 hour nap or maybe more. |
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They are smart enough to organize with each other and analytical enough to accomplish their mission at hand.
A: Ferrets are very intelligent and clever creatures. Their paws are more like little hands. They can grasp objects which can lead to mischief like opening cabinet doors and climbing up on tables. With proper training they can also be taught to do tricks, and with careful proofing of your house, your ferret can be allowed to roam freely while you are home. Ferret proofing is similar to baby proofing. |
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A : Ferrets have a natural musky odor and also have scent glands similar to a skunk that are used when they are frightened. The "poof" emitted when a ferret is frightened however, does not linger like that of a skunk and disappears rather quickly. Ferrets that are spayed and neutered have much less of an odor however and seem to smell more like warm tortilla chips. Changing their bedding frequently will keep your ferret smelling Downy fresh!
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A : Your ferret will adapt to your schedule. Even though they spend 18 hours a day sleeping, they do so in short naps and will be happy to be up to play when you have time. Some ferrets are deep sleepers and you will need to take care when waking them up. Always support their head so they aren’t injured if they do the "dishrag ferret " or "coma ferret" on you. (Not waking up immediately when you pick them up, flopping their head around) They will play for 1-2 hours before they are ready for a nap again,…which they may also prefer to take with you, but watch your toes under the covers! |
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Available at bookstores & some pet stores.
A : Several books are available, the best being "Ferrets for Dummies". Several online sources are also available, the best we have found is the FML or Ferret Mailing List. This daily digest contains over 3,000 people who are owned by ferrets as well as veterinary professionals that will kindly assist you with any advice you request. Any responsible ferret rescue will also offer educational information. Before purchasing or adopting your ferret, you should also do some research and locate a ferret knowledgeable vet in your area. |
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Abby and Ivy, two moms, retired from a filthy backyard breeders in 2006, relax together after raising their last litters of kits. "Ahhhhhhhhh, our work is done." A : The very first place you should go to is a local ferret rescue. There are only a few in the MD area and they are over run with ferrets that have been dumped off because most people go to pet stores to buy ferrets and they do so inspired by that cute little face without getting an education about the animal they are buying. Rescues need your support to continue their work as most state run animal control facilities are not able to accommodate unwanted ferrets. Private rescues are the only hope for these wonderful creatures that fall into the hands of uneducated and too frequently, uncaring humans. |
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A : We recommend having at least 2 ferrets so they can be company for each other when you are away at work. A single ferret can be appropriate if you are home all day but we still recommend at least two because they are so much fun to watch together. Ferrets bond with each other and when it’s time for play, they will be even more amusing to watch as they interact and play with each other.
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Ferretone time at Somethin Up My Sleeve. Mmmmmmmm A : Primarily, this is due to lack of education when purchasing a ferret or any animal companion. While some people undergo life changes that cause them to surrender their ferret, most people lack commitment to their new companion or didn’t realize how much work was involved with caring for a ferret. A rescue can easily become over run from out of control back yard breeders that need to be bailed out of running neglectful operations. |
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A : Your ferret should be caged when you are not able to supervise him or her. With the appropriate bedding and cage accessories, your ferret’s cage will become a very comfortable environment that he will enjoy. You may even find that he retreats to his cage of his own free will when he’s ready to "go to bed." |
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A : You will pay more for an appropriate cage and supplies than you do for the ferret himself. You can expect to invest approximately $300 for these items. You can adopt your ferret from a rescue and pay a lot less than you would at a pet store. After your initial investment it’s not expensive to maintain your ferret with food and nutritional supplements. We recommend that you have a savings account set aside for your ferret’s health care as if they become sick, vet care can be expensive but very helpful in adding years to your ferret’s life. |
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A : Your ferret will need his ears cleaned and nails clipped weekly. As brushing a ferret’s teeth can be a very trying process for both of you, we recommend a water supplement called Oxyfresh to keep your ferret’s teeth clean. They will also need a yearly exam. Rabies vaccines are required by law in some states but before any vaccine is given to your ferret, they should be given a dose of children’s Benadryl (see your vet for the correct dosage) as ferrets can be very prone to reactions to vaccines although they are more commonly seen with Distemper vaccines. Any time your ferret is vaccinated, you should plan on waiting at your vet’s office for an hour to insure your ferret will not have a reaction. Should your ferret have a reaction, it will require immediate veterinary attention or they could experience anephelactic shock and die. |
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Cartoon depiction of a ferret after surgery, most likely adrenal disease.
A : Most importantly, ferrets are susceptible to human colds and influenza. When you are sick, you should take extra precautions when handling your ferret, wearing an allergy mask and washing your hands frequently. Excessive sneezing in your ferret should be addressed immediately with your veterinarian as a simple cold can quickly turn in to pneumonia in a ferret. Ferrets are also prone to adrenal tumors. Signs of adrenal disease include excessive hair loss, weight loss and their skin being feverish to the touch. There are several remedies for adrenal disease which we recommend discussing with your veterinarian and rescue professionals. |
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Kim’s ferret Taz, her sweetest boy that lived to the ripe old age of 10 years old, surviving adrenal surgery at 6 years old, passing on Father’s Day 2007 of cardio-myopathy.
A : The average life expectancy of a ferret is 6-7 years, in rare cases they can live to 10 or 12 years. |
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Kim’s nephew Zach holds his beloved Vin Diesel weasel. Zach was raised around ferrets from the young age of five and with close supervision and education has always exhibited a loving and exceptionally responsible nature with the ferrets.
A : As with any animal companion, children should be closely supervised around a ferret or any animal. It is possible to teach a child as young as 6 to be a responsible human companion to their ferret but this is the exception, not the rule and we recommend the child to be at least 10-12 years old. |
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Sam, Kim’s cat dines at his food bowl with his best buddy Albi the ferret, allowing him to eat before him.
Sam and Albi at play. In the six years Albi was with us, Sam never once used a claw while they wrestled and played together. A : In the same way you would supervise a child, careful introduction should be made to other family animal members. Ferrets can get along wonderfully with cats and dogs and may even develop special bonds and friendships with them. There are several breeds of dogs that do not make good ferret companions . We also do not recommend animals that are natural prey items to the ferret like birds or rodents. Reptiles are also not a species that a ferret should never interact with. A reptile too small stands the chance of becoming a food item, a reptile too large can injure or make a food item out of your ferret.
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The fur of an animal exhibiting a flea infestation and flea dirt (flea fecal matter) A : Yes, they can. The best protection against fleas (and what is safe for your ferret) is a drop of kittenAdvantage between the shoulder blades. Fleas should not be a concern however unless you have a dog in the house and if the dog is protected, you won’t have to worry about fleas coming into the house to begin with. You can safely treat your yard without harming your dog or ferret with dicatomaceous earth. It is an all natural flea preventative that you can use on your pets and treat your yard with. It is also very reasonably priced. NOTE: This is not the same dicatomaceous earth that is sold at pool supply stores. Feel free to email us for a link to this product. |
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20. Q: How do I choose a veterinarian?
A : You can inquire with your local rescue about the most ferret knowledgeable vet in your area especially if you are adopting from a rescue. In addition to being experienced with ferret care, your vet should be caring and compassionate toward your animal and YOU! |
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